Viktor Orbán: China has overtaken the West
The rise of China and the emergence of a new, multipolar world order was an important topic of Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orbán's speech at the 32nd Bálványos Summer Free University and Student Camp in Tusnádfürdő (Băile Tuşnad, Transylvania, Romania).
Viktor Orbán: China has overtaken the West
Geurasia

Viktor Orbán: China has overtaken the West

Photo: Miniszterelnöki Sajtóiroda/Benko Vivien Cher
Mariann Őry 22/07/2023 18:08

The rise of China and the emergence of a new, multipolar world order was an important topic of Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orbán's speech at the 32nd Bálványos Summer Free University and Student Camp in Tusnádfürdő (Băile Tuşnad, Transylvania, Romania).

According to Viktor Orbán, "China has shifted the balance of the world". He added that this was a long-standing fear of the Western world. Even Napoleon said "let China sleep, when it wakes up it will shake the world." The prime minister pointed out that never before has there been such a rapid and tectonic global shift in the balance of power as we are living in today.

China is rising differently than the United States, he explained, adding that in China's case, "we are talking about a comeback, we are talking about the return of a five thousand year old civilisation of one billion to four hundred million people."

The prime minister pointed out, "China has become a powerhouse of production, in fact it has already overtaken the US, or is overtaking it at this very moment. Car manufacturing, computers, semiconductors, pharmaceuticals, infocommunications systems: they are the strongest in the world today in all of them."

"China has completed some three hundred years of the Western industrial revolution and the global information revolution in thirty years. As a result, it has lifted hundreds of millions out of poverty, and today the overall prosperity and knowledge of humanity is greater than it was," he pointed out.
Photo: Miniszterelnöki Sajtóiroda/Benko Vivien Cher
According to Orbán, "current developments are in favour of Asia and China - be it in terms of the economy, technological development or even military power (...) changes are also taking place in international institutions, and we all know that whoever creates international institutions has an advantage. Therefore China has quite simply created its own. We have the BRICS, One Belt, One Road, and we have the Asian Investment and Infrastructure Bank, whose development resources are several times greater than the development resources of all the Western countries".

"Asia, or China, is standing in front of us in full superpower gear," he said.

"It has a civilisational creed: it is the centre of the universe, and this unleashes inner energy, pride, self-respect and ambition. It has a far-reaching plan, expressed as: to end the century of humiliation, that is, to make China great again, to paraphrase the Americans. It has a medium-term agenda: to restore the dominance in Asia that existed before the West came. And it has a counter to the main US weapon. The soft power weapon of the US, which we call universal values. Now, the Chinese simply laugh at these and say that this is a Western myth, and in fact the talk of universal values is a philosophy hostile to other non-Western civilisations, and from that point of view there is some truth in it," he explained.
Photo: Miniszterelnöki Sajtóiroda/Benko Vivien Cher
The prime minister said the "million-dollar question" is whether an East-West confrontation can be avoided if the United States loses its hegemonic role. In this connection, he also recalled the theory of the Thucydides Trap: "in the last three hundred years, there have been 16 instances in which a new champion has risen to replace or precede the world's leading power. The bad news is that of the 16 cases identified, 12 ended in war and only four were peaceful'.

Orbán stressed that to avoid war, the world needs to be able to find a new balance instead of the shifting balance of the world.

"The great powers should accept that there are two suns in the sky. This is a radically different mindset from the one we have lived in for the last few hundred years. Opposing sides should recognise each other as equals, whatever the current balance of power," he stressed.

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